2016年上海高考英語試題及答案(word版)

2016/06/12 03:24:02文/網(wǎng)編2

2016年上海高考英語試題及答案(word版)

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學分網(wǎng)預祝考生在2016年的高考中取得驕人的成績,走進理想的校園。學分網(wǎng)提醒各位考生,高考結(jié)束不意味著解放,是人生全新的開始。


2016年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(上海卷)

英語試卷

考生注意:

1.考試時間120分鐘, 試卷滿分150分。

2.本考試設(shè)試卷和答題紙兩部分。試卷分為第I卷(第1-12頁)和第II卷(第13頁),全卷共13頁。所有答題必須涂(選擇題)或?qū)懀ǚ沁x擇題)在答題紙上,做在試卷上一律不得分。

答題前,務(wù)必在答題紙上填寫準考證號和姓名,并將核對后的條形碼貼在指定位置上,在答題紙反而清楚地填寫姓名。

第I卷(共103分)

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious.

C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing.

2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th.

3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer.

4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store.

5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat.

C. She wasn’t interested in the show. D. She didn’t get a favourable seat.

6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast.

C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast.

7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes.

8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer.

C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again.

9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street.

C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online.

10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying.

C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part.

Section B

Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 學.科.網(wǎng)

11. A. $1. B. $2 C. $3 D. $ 52.

12. A. Pay the bills first.

B. Spend 2% of the salary on living expenses.

C. Deposit $1000 every month.

D. Put part of the money in a savings account.

13. A. Methods of saving money.

B. Saving money for family emergencies.

C. The importance of saving money.

D. Secrets of spending money wisely.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

14. A. Free education.

B. A sum of money.

C. Donations from a local newspaper.

D. Gifts from many people.

15. A. Let students in before school.

B. Offer ice cream and coffee.

C. Introduce a bank into the campus.

D. Reduce the traffic jams around.

16. A. It lacks positive news.

B. It should grow into a big city.

C. It is a place worth living in.

D. It remains peaceful and quiet.

Section A

Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form. of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

(A)

Bags of Love

Last year, I was assigned to work at an office near my mother’s house, so I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped out with the housework and contributed to the groceries.

After less than a week, I started noticing that the groceries were running out pretty quickly - we were always suddenly out of something. (25)_______(wonder) how my mum could consume them so quickly, I began observing her daily routine for two weeks. To my surprise, I found that she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and head out every morning at about nine. Eventually, I decided to follow her and (26)_______ happened truly amazed me. She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in (27)______ she distributed it to children.

I asked around and found out that my mum was very well known in the area. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she were their own mother. Then it hit me -shy would she mot want to tell me about what she (28)_____(do) Was she worried about how I would react or that I would stop (29)_____(buy) the groceries if I found out

When she got home, I told her about my discovery. (30)_____ she could react, I gave her a big hug and told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret (31)______ me. She told me that some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streets. For years, my mum has been helping out by giving them whatever food she could spare. I was so impressed by (32)_____ selfless she was. 學.科網(wǎng)


III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the mow famous Theory X and Theory Y. Theory X is the idea that people instinctively 51 work and will do anything to avoid it. Theory Y is the view that everyone has the potential to find satisfaction in work.

In any case, despite so much evidence to the 52 , many managers still agree to Theory X. They believe, 53 , that their employees need constant supervision if they are to work effectively, or that decisions must be imposed from 54 without consultation. This, of course, makes for authoritarian (專制的) managers.

Different cultures have different ways of 55 people. Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in Asia, are well known for the consultative nature of decision-making-all members of the department or work group are asked to 56 to this process. This is management by the collective opinion. Many western companies have tried to imitate such Asian ways of doing things, which are based on general 57 . Some experts say that women will become more effective managers than men because they have the power to reach common goals in a way that traditional 58 managers cannot.

A recent trend has been to encourage employees to use their own initiative, to make decisions on their own without 59 managers first. This empowerment (授權(quán)) has been part of the trend towards downsizing: 60 the number of management layers in companies. After de-layering in this way, a company may be 61 with just a top level of senior managers, front-line managers and employees with direct contact with the public. Empowerment takes the idea of delegation (委托) much further than has 62 been the case. Empowerment and delegation mean new forms of management control to 63 that the overall business plan is being followed, and that operations become more profitable under the new organization, rather than less.

Another trend is off-site or 64 management, where teams of people linked by e-mail and the Internet work on projects from their own houses. Project managers evaluate the 65

of the team members in terms of what they produce for projects, rather than the amount of time they spend on them.

51. A. desireB. seekC. loseD. dislike

52. A. contraryB. expectationC. degreeD. extreme

53. A. vice versaB. for exampleC. howeverD. otherwise

54. A. outsideB. insideC. belowD. above

55. A. replacingB. assessingC. managingD. encouraging

56. A. referB. contributeC. objectD. apply

57. A. agreementB. practiceC. electionD. impression

58. A. bossyB. experiencedC. westernD. male

59. A. askingB. trainingC. warningD. firing

60. A. doublingB. maintainingC. reducingD. estimating

61. A. honouredB. leftC. crowdedD. compared

62. A. economicallyB. traditionallyC. inadequatelyD. occasionally

63. A. denyB. admitC. assumeD. ensure

64. A. virtualB. ineffectiveC. day-to-dayD. on-the-scene

65. A. opinionB. riskC. performanceD. attractiveness

Section B

Direction:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished sattments. For each of them there are four choices markedA, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

第II卷(共47分)

I.Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1.我真希望自己的文章有朝一日能見報。(hope)

2.二十世紀末中國經(jīng)濟迅速發(fā)展。(witness)

3.為買一雙運動鞋而通宵排隊有意義嗎(point)

4.雖然當時我年幼,不理解這部電影的含義,但我記得我的家人都感動得落淚了。(too…to…)

5.我阿姨苦讀四年之后獲得了文憑,那一刻她欣喜萬分。(The moment…)

上海英語參考答案

第一大題第1至第10小題,每題1分;第11至第16小題,每題2分;第17題至第24題,每題1分。共30分。

1.D2. B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A

11.C12.D 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C

17.Deadline18. photos19.stadium 20. Lunch

21.a(famous) judge 22.Asking for help

23.Having a voice 24.Sharing (with others)

第二大題每小題1分。共26分。

25. Wondering 26. what 27. which 28. had done 29. buying

30. Before 31. from 32. how 33. has been regarded 34. that

35. better 36. a 37. you 38. annoyed 39. control

40. to get

41. D 42.E 43.J 44.G 45.C 46.H 47.B 48.F 49.A 50.K

第三大題第51至65小題,每題1分;第66至77小題,每題2分;第78至81小題,每題2分。共47分。

51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. A 60. C

61. B 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. C 66. B 67. A 68. D 69. A 70. D

71. D 72. B 73. A 74. B 75. D 76. B 77. C

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